- Obwarzanki or Obarzanki – the name suggests parboiling.
- Nowadays around 150,000 are sold on the streets of Kraków a day, mainly from carts
- They are known from mediaeval times.
- There is a mention of them in a document from 1394.
- It is said the Queen Jadwiga (1373 – 1399) enjoyed them especially with herrings.
- *
- I have found many different recipes.
- The ones in Kraków are made with yeast.
- The two recipes I tried did not contain yeast.
- I tried a recipe with plain flour, eggs and icing sugar.
- The dough was made into rolls, which were plaited together.
- This was quite hard to do!
- After par-boiling seeds such as poppy or sesame seeds or salt can be sprinkled on them before baking.

- The following recipe is easier to make into a simple circle shape.
- I preferred the texture and taste of these.
- This is the recipe I will use again.
Ingredients
- 300g plain flour
- 160ml slightly warmed milk
- 1 egg – beaten
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- *
- Water with 1-2 tablespoon of sugar or honey to boil.
- *
- Poppy or sesame seeds or salt flakes for top
Method
- Mix the flour and salt.
- Add the egg and enough milk to bring the mixture together.
- Knead the dough until you have a smooth soft ball.
- Cover and leave for 30 minutes.
- *
- Pre-heat the oven to GM4 – 180°C.
- Divide the dough into 8 even pieces.
- Roll each piece into a long thin roll.
- Make a sort of flattened S shape.
- Cut at the bends into 3 equal pieces.
- Join each piece into a circle and pinch the joint together.
- *
- Get ready a large pan of water and add honey.
- Bring to the boil.
- Drop in the circles, one by one, around 5-6 to the pan.
- When they float to the top, leave for a few more minutes.
- Remove them with wooden tongs, shake of any water.
- Place on a wire rack whilst waiting for the rest to cook.
- *
- Place them on a baking sheet.
- Sprinkle with poppy seeds ,sesame seeds or salt flakes.
- Bake for 20mins.






Served with here with scrambled eggs and smoked ham on Royal Doulton – Tapestry 1966 – 1988.
NOTE
- Obwarzanki go stale very quickly, they are usually made daily.
- But you can heat them up again or toast them lightly.