Duck Pierogi with Apple Sauce

  • Duck is often paired with apples in Poland.
  • I have previously posted recipes for Duck Pierogi  and also for apple sauce.
  • One of my fillings used duck and apple.
  • At Gvara (yes this spelling) restaurant in Gdańsk, I had duck pierogi with apple sauce.
  • Decided I had to made this on my return.
  • I think the duck on its own filling is best – you then have the contrast between the savoury and the sweet.
  • My original recipe for apple sauce is served chilled – here it should be warm.
  • I would also serve with a lot more apple sauce!

Ingredients – Duck Filling

    • 150g – 250g of cooked duck meat
    • 1 onion
    • 1 – 2 egg yolks
    • 2 tablespoon of dried breadcrumbs
    • salt & ground black pepper to taste
    • *
    • butter & sunflower oil to fry the onion
  • Method

    • Chop the onion and fry in the butter/oil till golden.
    • Finely chop or mince the duck meat or user a stick blender.
    • Mix together the chicken, onion, egg yolks and bread crumbs to get a uniform mixture.

Make pierogi in the usual way – see my posts or page on this.

Keep the pierogi warm, but without butter (or just a little) and serve with warm apple sauce.

Ingredients for apple sauce

  • 2 large Bramley apples
  • ½ – 1 tablespoon of potato flour
  • 50g granulated sugar
  • Grated rind of 1 lemon
  • Water

Method

  • Peel and core the apples.
  • Cut them into small pieces.
  • Cover them with water and cook till soft.
  • Use a stick blender to purée them.
  • Add the sugar and lemon rind.
  • Mix the potato flour with a little water.
  • Add this to the apple mixture.
  • Heat gently stirring all the time until thickened.
  • Keep warm for serving with duck pierogi.

Pierogi – Meat Filling

  • Pierogi with meat filling is one of the most usual ways my Mama made pierogi.
  • The meat was usually cooked pork, which had been left from a roast or gulasz the day before.
  • Below are instructions for cooking the pork from scratch in case you do not have any cooked pork.
  • At Christmas time the meat could have been chicken, should any have been left.

Ingredients

  • 300g shoulder or spare rib pork
  • 1 onion
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tablespoon of dried breadcrumbs
  • Approx 250 ml of chicken stock – can be from stock cubes
  • Butter & oil to fry the onion
  • Salt & ground black pepper to taste

Method

  • Pre heat the oven to GM 3 – 1600C
  • Put the pork into a small casserole dish and cover it with the stock and put on the lid.
  • Put the dish in the oven for at least 1 hour, depending on the meat you might need longer.
  • Cook the meat until it is tender and can be broken up with a fork and most of the liquid has been absorbed.
  • Allow the meat to cool.
  • You can mince the meat but I find that if you cook it long enough you do not need to, you can just chop it with a sharp knife .
  • Chop the onion finely and fry it till it is soft and golden, allow it to cool.
  • Mix thoroughly together: the meat, onion, yolk and breadcrumbs and then add salt and pepper to taste.
  • *
  • Serve with melted butter or
  • Onions fried in butter or
  • Fried bacon bits – skwarki.
  • Make the pierogi in the usual way – instructions are given below.

    • Ingredients – Dough

    • 500g pasta flour or strong flour or plain flour & 2 tablespoons of fine semolina
    • 300ml water
    • 1 – 2 tablespoons oil – sunflower or light olive
    • ½ teaspoon salt
    • 2 egg yolks
    • *
    • Melted butter for serving or chopped onions cooked in butter.

    Method – Dough

    • In a jug or bowl mix together the water, oil and the yolks.
    • Put the flour and salt into a large bowl and make a well in the centre.
    • Pour in the liquid from the jug and initially use a knife to mix this into the flour and then use your hands to mix the liquid and flour to get a ball of dough.
    • Turn this out onto a floured board and knead the dough for a few minutes until you have a smooth ball.
    • Cut the dough into quarters.
    • On a floured board roll out a quarter at a time until you have a sheet of thinly rolled dough.
    • Now prepare a large tray and cover it with a clean tea towel and sprinkle this with flour.
    • Have a large surface such as a tray covered with a cotton or linen cloth which has been lightly floured ready  and place the sealed pierogi on this until they are all made, do not let then touch each other.
    • I cut them out using a 7 cm diameter cutter.
    • I have noticed some people make them larger – I will try this out soon.
    • The excess dough can be re-mixed and rolled out again.
    • Around a half tablespoon of filling is put on  each circle and then they are folded over and the edges pinched together to make a good seal.
    • You learn from experience how much filling to put in as too much will make it hard to seal them and if not properly sealed they will burst on boiling. 
    • Do not worry if you have a few mishaps – it still happens to me even with experience – it is hard to salvage one that has gone wrong – just accept that there will be a few that you do not cook.
    • *
    • To cook the pierogi, use a large pan of boiling water to which you have added some salt and a drizzle of oil.
    • Drop the pierogi in one by one and allow them to boil.  I usually do about 6 to 8 at a time (I only do 6 at a time if using frozen ones).
    • As they cook they will float to the surface, let them boil for 2 to 3 minutes, (a bit more if they were frozen*), and
    • Then remove them with a slotted or perforated spoon and put into a colander above a pan for a few seconds to drain and serve.
    • Continue boiling batches in the same water.
    • If you want to make all the pierogi to serve together then you need to get a large shallow dish.*
    • Put in the pierogi and add melted butter.
    • Keep the dish warm in a low oven.
    •  
      • *I often open freeze them for later.

Pierogi – Sauerkraut & Mushrooms

  • I started to write up a new filling for pierogi and realised that many of my different fillings were in one general pierogi – Polish filled pasta  post.
  • This was one of my earlier posts before I realised that shorter posts were better.
  • So I am going back and posting shorter versions of this original post.
  • Each with just 1 filling.
  • Sauerkraut & Mushrooms is a very popular filling.
  • Some people make these for Wigilia – Christmas Eve.

Ingredients – Filling

  • 1 jar of sauerkraut
  • 25 – 30g of dried mushrooms
  • 1 or 2 onions – chopped fine
  • 1 -2 bay leaves
  • Ground pepper to taste

Method – Filling

The filling must be allowed to cooled before using  –  you can make it in advance – even the day before.

At the end the filling must be as dry as possible to make the assembly of the pierogi easier.

  • Put the mushrooms in a small bowl and cover them with boiling water.
  • Leave them overnight.
  • Strain the mushrooms – but keep the liquid.
  • Chop the mushrooms into small pieces.
  • *
  • Strain the sauerkraut, keep the liquid, and chop into small pieces.
  • IMG_20160608_085355101
  • Put the sauerkraut into a pan, add the liquid from the sauerkraut and some from the mushroom liquid.
  • Cover with boiling water if need be.
  • Add the bay leaves.
  • Cover the pan with a lid.
  • Simmer gently for around 30 minutes.
  • Checking it does not dry out.
  • Remove the lid.
  • Then boil off as much liquid as possible without burning the sauerkraut.
  • *
  • Allow the sauerkraut to cool and remove the bay leaves.
  • Strain the sauerkraut using a sieve to get it as dry as possible.
  • You can put this into a clean dry cotton or linen cloth and twist the ends together –
  • Squeeze to get it really dry.
  • *
  • Whilst the sauerkraut is cooking heat the chopped mushrooms gently in a small pan with the rest of the liquor, stirring to prevent it burning but reducing as much of the possible.
  • *
  • Chop the onions finely and fry them till they are soft and golden.
  • Add them to the mushroom mixture and mix well together.
  • Mix the sauerkraut, mushrooms and onions together.
  • Add some ground black pepper to taste; salt should not be necessary.
  • OPTION 
  • Add fresh mushrooms fried in butter and chopped fine to the filling.
  • Ingredients – Dough

  • 250g pasta flour or strong flour or plain flour & 2 tablespoons of fine semolina
  • 150ml water
  • 1 tablespoon oil – sunflower or light olive
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 egg yolk
  • *
  • Melted butter for serving or chopped onions cooked in butter.

Method – Dough

  • In a jug or bowl mix together the water, oil and the yolk.
  • Put the flour and salt into a large bowl and make a well in the centre.
  • Pour in the liquid from the jug and initially use a knife to mix this into the flour and then use your hands to mix the liquid and flour to get a ball of dough.
  • Turn this out onto a floured board and knead the dough for a few minutes until you have a smooth ball.
  • Cut the dough into quarters.
  • On a floured board roll out a quarter at a time until you have a sheet of thinly rolled dough.
  • Now prepare a large tray and cover it with a clean tea towel and sprinkle this with flour.
  • Have a large surface such as a tray covered with a cotton or linen cloth which has been lightly floured ready  and place the sealed pierogi on this until they are all made, do not let then touch each other.
  • I cut them out using a 7 cm diameter cutter.
  • I have noticed some people make them larger – I will try this out soon.
  • The excess dough can be re-mixed and rolled out again.
  • Around a half tablespoon of filling is put on  each circle and then they are folded over and the edges pinched together to make a good seal.
  • You learn from experience how much filling to put in as too much will make it hard to seal them and if not properly sealed they will burst on boiling. 
  • Do not worry if you have a few mishaps – it still happens to me even with experience – it is hard to salvage one that has gone wrong – just accept that there will be a few that you do not cook.
  • *
  • To cook the pierogi, use a large pan of boiling water to which you have added some salt and a drizzle of oil.
  • Drop the pierogi in one by one and allow them to boil.  I usually do about 6 to 8 at a time (I only do 6 at a time if using frozen ones).
  • As they cook they will float to the surface, let them boil for 2 to 3 minutes, (a bit more if they were frozen*), and
  • Then remove them with a slotted or perforated spoon and put into a colander above a pan for a few seconds to drain and serve.
  • Continue boiling batches in the same water.
  • If you want to make all the pierogi to serve together then you need to get a large shallow dish.*
  • Put in the pierogi and add melted butter.
  • Keep the dish warm in a low oven.
    • *I often open freeze them for later.

  • Serve with melted butter or
  • Melted butter and breadcrumbs or
  • Onions fried in butter or
  • Fried bacon bits – skwarki.

Sweet Knedle – 1

Knedle – Dumplings – With Plums

  • For me these are sweet pierogi –  but I have been assured by my aunties in Poland – who made them for me on my last visit  – that because of their shape – round balls – these are always called knedle. (This if from the German word  knödel – for dumplings).
  • The dough is just the same as for pierogi and they are also boiled in the same way but will take a bit longer to cook depending on the size of the plums.
  • In Poland small dark plums called węgierki (Hungarian plums) are used.
  • I think that in America these are called Italian plums.
  • Serve them warm, dusted with icing sugar and soured cream.

Pierogi Dough

  • Use the standard recipe for pierogi, just using 250g of flour (see below)
  • Best not to make too many as they should be served warm and do not freeze well.

Plum Filling

  • 500g fresh plums – small ones are best for the round shape.
  • Mix around 3 tablespoons of granulated sugar with 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon.
  • Wash and dry the plums and remove the stalks. 
  • Remove the stone but do not cut through completely.
  • Put ½ to 1 teaspoon of the sugar mixture in the cavity.
  • Roll out the dough – slightly thicker than for pierogi.
  • Cut strips of dough more than twice the size of the plum.
  • Place the filled plum on one side of the dough.
  • Fold over the other part of the dough and seal the edges well with your fingers  – take care as the added sugar produces liquid – use excess dough to give a good seal then cut away this excess dough to give a more rounded shape.
  • Drop them into boiling water.
  • Simmer for around 10 minutes.
  • Remove with a slotted spoon into a colander.
  • Dust with icing sugar and serve with soured cream.

Ingredients – Dough

  • 250g pasta flour or plain flour & 2 tablespoons of fine semolina
  • 150ml water
  • 1 tablespoon oil – sunflower or light olive
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 1 egg yolk

Method – Dough

  • In a jug or bowl mix together the water, oil and the yolk.
  • Put the flour and salt into a large bowl and make a well in the centre.
  • Pour in the liquid from the jug and initially use a knife to mix this into the flour and then use your hands to mix the liquid and flour to get a ball of dough.
  • Turn this out onto a floured board and knead the dough for a few minutes until you have a smooth ball.
  • Cover and leave to rest for about ½ an hour.
  • Roll the dough out – slightly thicker than you would do for pierogi..