Apple & Sultana Tart – 2

  • In England this would be described as a pie.
  • There is no Polish word for pie.
  • This is a tart – tarta  with a lid.
  • It could be a placek if made in a rectangular tin.
  • This is made in a fluted tart tin using shortcrust pastry.
  • The filling was the Apple & Sultana mix that was in a previous post.
  • It was described as ‘gorgeous’ by one of my testers.

INGREDIENTS

  • Shortcrust pastry
  • Apple & Sultana filling
  • Egg white & sugar for the top of the pie.

METHOD

  • Butter the base and sides of a loose bottom tart tin.
  • Pre-heat the oven to GM6 – 200°C.
  • Line the base and sides of the tart tin.
  • Fill the tart with the Apple & Sultana filling.
  • Place a circle of pastry on top and seal the top with the sides.
  • Cut several slashes in the top of the pastry.
  • Brush the top with beaten egg white.
  • Sprinkle the top with granulated sugar.
  • Bake for 30 -40  minutes until the top is golden brown.

Stuffed Peppers – 2

  • Everyone liked my stuffed peppers so much I decided to try out a variation.
  • This time I used rice as one of the fillings instead of buckwheat.
  • I went to Leeds market and found that the red pepper season seemed to be over.
  • There were lots of orange peppers but they were more a medium size.
  • If you can get peppers with a flat bottom rather than a pointed one.
  • Of course, you might not have any choice – you might have to use a knife in the baking try to hold the peppers up.
  • The method is as before – but written up again for ease.

INGREDIENTS

  • 6 orange or red large peppers
  • 250-300g of minced or finely chopped chicken breast
  • 1 large onion – finely chopped
  • 2 cloves of garlic – finely chopped
  • 150 – 200g of mushrooms
  • 200g of cooked rice
  • Butter for frying mushrooms and onions
  • 1 teaspoon of dried thyme
  • Salt & Pepper to taste
  • 300ml of vegetable stock – I used marigold powder
  • 1 -2 tablespoons of tomato purée or ketchup
  • 1 teaspoon of dried paprika.
  • *
  • 1 tablespoon of soured cream or yoghurt – optional

METHOD

  • Fry the onions in butter until they are golden.
  • Chop the mushrooms into small pieces and add them to the onions.
  • Fry them both together.
  • Add the garlic and fry the mixture together.
  • Pre- heat the oven to GM3 – 150°C.
  • Cut the tops of the peppers and keep to one side.
  • Scoop out the seeds from the peppers.
  • Put the peppers into a roasting tray.
  • Add some of the vegetable stock to the base.
  • Cook for around 15 minutes to soften the peppers.
  • Leave to cool slightly.
  • Turn up the oven to GM4 – 180°C
  • Mix together the cooked rice with the minced chicken and the mushroom mix, add the marjoram.
  • Season to taste.
  • Fill each pepper with the filling and put on the tops.
  •  
  • *
  • Add the rest of the vegetable stock to the baking tin and the paprika and tomato purée or ketchup and stir.
  • Put the peppers to stand in the stock mixture.
  • You might need a knife laid down to help keep the peppers vertical.
  • Put back into the oven and cook for around 1 hour.
  • You might need longer so the peppers are softish.
  • Keep looking at the progress and pour some of the stock mixture over the peppers to keep them from drying out.
  • *
  • Add the soured cream to the stock mixture to make a sauce.

NOTE – 1

If you think you will have any left – before adding the soured cream put them into an ovenproof pyrex dish with a lid with some tomato stock liquid – you can reheat them the next day in a microwave and them add some soured cream.

NOTE – 2

You can use cooked pearl barley instead of rice – NOT tested.

Apple & Budyń Cake

  • I have tried out several versions of cake that has apples and budyń Polish custard in the middle.
  • After many attemps, this is the best for baking and for cutting up afterwards.
  • It consists of 4 parts: – 
  • A shortcrust base and sides
  • Cooking apples – half cooked
  • 500ml of  budyń
  • Kruszonka topping – rich crumble mix
  • I made this in a rectangular baking tin – 26 x 21cm.

INGREDIENTS

  • Shortcrust pastry – enough to cover the base & sides of the tin.
  • 3-4 large cooking apples – peeled and cored – half cooked with sugar and a little cinnamon added.
  • Budyń made with 500ml of milk & 3 egg yolks.
  • Kruszonka – crumble mixture – made with 125g of plain flour, 100g butter and 80 – 100g of granulated sugar. (Will be doing a post on this later)

Royal Doulton, sonnet, tea plate.

METHOD

  • Chop the apples and cook them with the sugar (to taste – not too sweet).
  • Add a little cinnamon.
  • Leave to cool.
  • Make the budyń with 500ml milk, 1 tablespoon of butter, 1 tablespoon of sugar, 3 tablespoons of potato starch & 3 egg yolks.
  • Leave to cool.
  • Make the kruszonka – crumble mixture –  with 125g of plain flour, 100g butter and 80 – 100g of granulated sugar –
  • Rubbing the butter into the flour to resemble bread crumbs and stir in the sugar.
  • *
  • Pre-heat the oven to GM7 – 220°C.
  • Grease and line with one sheet of baking paper – 2 sides and the base of  the 26 x 21cm tin.
  • Roll out the shortcrust pastry to cover the base and all sides of the tin.
  • Piece carefully when needed.
  • Prick carefully with a fork the base.
  • Using baking beans – bake the pastry blind for 15 minutes.
  • Remove the baking beans and flaten the pastry gently if need be and bake for another minute.
  • Remove the tin from the oven and leave to cool a little.
  • *
  • Turn the oven down to GM5 – 190°C.
  • Cover the pastry with the apples – spreading out to cover the base.
  • Cover the apples with the budyń – spreading it out to cover the apples.
  • Sprinkle the crumble mixture over all the budyń.
  • Put back in the oven and bake for around 50 – 60 minutes until the top is golden.
  • Leave to go cold completely before serving.

Testers said they loved the different textures of the crumble against soft custard.

Apple & Sultana Tart

METHOD

  • Use melted butter to grease a 21cm fluted loose bottomed tart dish.
  • Pre- heat the oven to GM7 – 220°C.
  • Roll out the shortcrust pastry to cover the bottom and sides of the dish.
  • Bake blind – with ceramic beans for 15 minutes.
  • Remove the beans and bake for another 5 minutes.
  • Take the tin out of the oven and cool for a few minutes.
  • Lower the oven temperature to GM4 – 180°C.
  • Fill the tart with cold already prepared apple and sultana mixture.
  • Make the meringue in you usual way with 2 egg whites and 100g granulated or caster sugar or 
  • 3 whites and 150g of granulated or caster sugar.
  • Cover the filling with the meringue and bake for 30 minutes.
  • You can turn the oven down to GM1 – 140°C and bake until the meringue is dried out.
  • Leave to cool on a cake rack.
  • Serve cold.

Testers voted this delicious.

Squash & Apple Soup

  • Having a bumper crop of apples this year, I have been looking for new apple recipes.
  • I came across this one and it turned out so delicious – a lovely slightly sour taste.
  • I think you could use pumpkin instead of squash but I have not tried this out.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 butternut squash
  • 1 onion – chopped
  • 2 medium to large cooking apples
  • 1½ litres of vegetable stock (I used Marigold powder)
  • A little butter to fry the onions
  • Salt & Pepper to taste.
  • *
  • Soured cream or yoghurt – optional

METHOD

  • Slice the butternut squash into large pieces.
  • Place on a baking tray and put in an warm oven and roast till the flesh is soft.
  • Leave to cool and then remove the flesh from the skin.
  • Fry the onion in the butter till golden.
  • Peel and core the apples.
  • Chop the apples into small chunks.
  • Put everything into the vegetable stock.
  • Bring to the boil and then simmer till everything is soft.
  • Use a stick blender to make thick liquid.
  • Season to taste
  • *
  • OPTIONAL
  • Add a tablespoon of soured cream or yoghurt to each serving.
  • *
  • Good served with toasted sourdough toast.

Stuffed Peppers

  • This dish is best with large fresh red peppers.
  • When I was served this in Poland, the peppers were really big and smelt wonderful.
  • You can vary the stuffing to suit but I will write up the dish I was served.
  • Cooked buckwheat or rice is used.

INGREDIENTS

  • 4 to 6 large red peppers
  • 100g cooked buckwheat or rice
  • 1 large onion – chopped and lightly fried
  • 2 cloves of garlic – chopped.
  • 200g – 250g minced beef 
  • *
  • Salt & pepper to taste.
  • Dried marjoram or mixed herbs
  • *
  • Vegetable stock – can be from powder or a cube
  • 2 tablespoons of tomato purée or tomato ketchup
  • 1 teaspoon of ground paprika
  • 2-3 tablespoons of soured cream

METHOD

  • Pre- heat the oven to GM3 – 150°C.
  • Cut the tops of the peppers and keep to one side.
  • Scoop out the seeds from the peppers.
  • Put the peppers into a roasting tray.
  • Add some of the vegetable stock to the base.
  • Cook for around 10 minutes to soften the peppers.
  • Leave to cool slightly.
  • Turn up the oven to GM4 – 180°C
  • Mix together the cooked buckwheat(or rice) with the minced meat, onion, garlic, marjoram or herbs.
  • Season to taste.
  • Fill each pepper with the filling and put on the tops.
  •  
  • *
  • Add the rest of the vegetable stock and add the paprika and tomato purée or ketchup and stir.
  • Put the peppers to stand in the stock mixture.
  • Put back into the oven and cook for around 1 hour.
  • You might need longer so the peppers are softish.
  • *
  • Add the soured cream to the stock mixture to make a sauce.

If you think you will have any left – before adding the soured cream put them into an ovenproof pyrex dish with a lid with some tomato stock liquid – you can reheat them the next day in a microwave and them add some soured cream.

These were so delicious and I am planning to try out some different fillings soon.

Swedish Cucumbers

  • I came across this recipe in a fellow bloggers post.
  • Her blog is Thistes & Kiwis – about life in Wellington, New Zealand.
  • This lady is half Polish, has lived in Scotland and Sweden –
  • She now lives in New Zealand.
  • I did a little research around this recipe and have adjusted it slightly.
  • I tested this out on one of my Polish friends – she thought it was super and has been making it already.
  • Now cucumbers – ogórki – are well loved in Poland.
  • They are usually the short knobbly ones, which you do not find often in England.
  • They are fermented or pickled in Poland.
  • This recipe uses what are known as salad cucumbers –
  • These are the ones most commonly found for sale or grown in gardens in England.
  • *
  • This dish is called pressgurka – a word which has similarities to English and Polish. (press and ogórki)
  • In Sweden it is often served with meatloat – klops or meat patties – kotlety.
  • I did not have any cooking when I was making this but I am sure it would be wonderful.
  • I served it with warm cooked liver and with egg mayonaise and anchovy sandwiches.
  • You could describe this as sweet & sour.
  • It will keep for a few days in the fridge should you have any left.
  • As my amounts are for 1 cucumber – I would make this afresh when needed.
  • Use a mandoline to cut or the side of a grater or a cheese slicer.
  • If you are good at cutting very thin slices then cut the cucumber with a sharp knife.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1 salad cucumber
  • Large pinch of salt
  • 2 tablespoons of sugar
  • 3 tablespoons of white wine or cider vinegar
  • 4 tablespoons of water
  • *
  • Can add some dill flowerheads or caraway seeds at the end

METHOD

  • Peel about half of the skin off the cucumber – lengthwise.
  • Slice the cucumber very thinly.
  • Place the cucumber on a flat plate.
  • Sprinkle with a large pinch of salt.
  • Place a piece of kitchen roll on top.
  • Plate another flat plate on top and put some weights on this (or a couple of tins).
  • Leave this for at least 30 minutes.
  • Remove the kitchen roll.
  • Put the cucumbers into a large sieve and remove the liquid.
  • Dry up the cucumbers with some more kitchen roll or use a clean tea towel.
  • Put the cucumbers into a bowl.
  • Put the sugar, vinegar and water into a small pan and heat gently until the sugar has dissoved.
  • Simmer a minute.
  • Pour the mixture over the cucumbers and stir well.
  • Leave until cool before serving.
  • *
  • Put any leftovers into a lided jar – can keep for a day or two.

Bavaria china dish, Meakin plate & Royal Doulton plate.

Apple & Sultana Filling

  • This is a filling based on one I found in an Austrian cookery book.
  • It is similar to the one I used in  Apple cake with sultanas.
  • This filling is one you can prepare seperately and use in a variety of cakes and pastries.
  • Unlike my previous recipes the apples here are cooked until they are a purée.

INGREDIENTS

  • 750g of cooking apples
  • 100g granulated sugar
  • 50g sultanas
  • Grated zest of 1 lemon

METHOD

  • Cook the apples with the sugar in a saucepan with a lid.
  • Keep checking and stirring so they do not burn.
  • Keep stirring until the apples are a purée.
  • Leave to cool.
  • Mix in the sultanas.
  • I think it is best to add the lemon zest just before using the filling BUT
  • You can add it now if that is easier.
  • You can leave it covered in the fridge for the next day.

Recipes using the filling will be coming up soon.

Rowan, Apple & Pear Jam

  • This has been a bumper harvest for apples and pears.
  • My rowan tree – jarzębina -has also had loads of berries.
  • I found this recipe which used all 3 of these fruits.
  • *
  • NOTE – Never eat raw rowan berries.
  • *
  • The quantities of each fruit and sugar were exactly the same.

INGREDIENTS

  • 1kilo of rowan berries – cleaned from stalks
  • 1 kilo of washed and peeled cooking apples
  • 1 kilo washed and peeled pears
  • 1 kilo of granulated sugar
  • 500ml of water & water for washing the rowan berries
  • Piece of cinnamon
  • 6 whole cloves.

METHOD

  • Prepare your jars and sterilise them in a low oven,
  • Put the berries into hot water and bring to the boil.
  • Leave to one side and then sieve the berries.
  • Chop the apples and pears into small cubes.
  • Bring the 500ml of water to the boil with the sugar.
  • Add the cinamon bark and the whole cloves.
  • Add the rowan berries, apples and the pears and bring to the boil.
  • Lower the heat and simmer till the apples and pears are translucent.
  • Fill the jars with the hot jam.
  • Cover with the lids when theses are cold.
  • *
  • Excellent with meats, fish, paté and cheese.

Chilli Jam

  • This is a recipe that I have been making for years.
  • I do not remember where I got it from.
  • I do not think of it as Polish but everyone loves it.
  • It goes really well with cold meats and Polish sausage – kielbasa.
  • I have often been asked for the recipe.
  • So I thought I would write it up and share it.
  • The amounts are not so rigid – you and adjust them to your tastes and what is available.
  • I usually go to Leeds market to buy all the fresh produce.
  • It makes around 4 jars –
  • HOWEVER – Because of all the chopping and the amount in a jam pan – I never double up on these ingredient quantities.

INGREDIENTS

  • 400g cherry tomatoes

  • 9 red/orange large peppers

  • 14 small long chillies – red or green
  • 6 cloves garlic
  • Chunk of root ginger
    *
  • 700g granulated sugar
  • 200ml cider/wine vinegar.

  • METHOD

  • Chop the vegetables into small pieces.
  • On a low heat add the vinegar to a jam pan.
  • Stir in and dissolve the sugar.
  • Add the chopped vegetables and simmer till the consistency is sticky.
  • Bring to boil and cook for 1 minute – (do not cover the pan)
  • *
  • Makes around 4 (sterilised) Bon Mammon jars.

*